登陆注册
17545700000085

第85章 THE UNITY OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE(2)

I do not pretend,I do not think anybody who has ever studied the history of the past or has looked with impartial eyes upon the present,which will soon be history,for a moment deceives himself with the idea that democracy is an easy form of government.Gentlemen,it is the only form of government,but it is not an easy form of government.It has inherent difficulties;it has always had them,it always will have them;and I am not sure that every race is gifted enough to surmount these difficulties.That the great countries that represent western civilization not only can overcome these difficulties,but have largely overcome them already,I think is assured.But do not let us imagine that the task,however successfully it may have been accomplished up to the present time,is one which does not require our constant efforts lest,where failure is easy,failure should occur.After all,when Germanmilitarism laid it down,as it has always laid it down,that democracy is not capable either of a farsighted policy or of vigorous coordinated effort,it made a great blunderbut it made a blunder for which there is some excuse.They have recognized how hard has always been found,not now particularly but always,the task of managing a great community of free men and directing and concentrating all their efforts and all their sacrifices,at any given moment,upon one great object.That can be done,no doubt,simply and effectively,by a military autocracy.It can be done more easily;it can in appearance,(though I think only in appearance)be done much more effectively.But when democracy sets itself to work,when it really takes the business in hand,I hold the faith most firmly that it will beat all the autocracies in the world.But it will not beat them easily;it will not beat them without effort;it will not beat them unless it is prepared to forego,temporarily it may be,those divisions which,in a sense,are the very life blood of a free,vigorous,and rapidly developing community.That is the paradox and the difficulty which lies at the root of democracy.You cannot have a democracy without a collision of opinionsat least I think not.You cannot have a democracy without parties,because parties are,after all,but the organization of a difference of opinion,and the paradox and the difficulty of democracy is how this normal,and this healthy habit,is to be got over when,in moments of great national crises,the efforts of every section and every party must be subordinated to one overmastering purpose.

I am addressing a body of responsible statesmen whoknow how institutions are practically worked,who get their knowledge,not from books,but from experience;and they are the best audience in the world for dealing with matters which perhaps may seem to you too abstract to be proper subjects of discussion on such an occasion as this.But I,who have seen the democracy of the Homeland at work since the beginning of the war,who have then had the happy opportunity of seeing on this continent another great democracy girding itself for the struggle to which it is now finally committed,and who have the inestimable privilege of meeting this gathering of my fellow countrymen in the greatest of our selfgoverning Imperial elementsI who have had these advantages am deeply impressed both with the power of a democracy to overcome the difficulties of which I speak,and of the necessity for its overcoming them.I suppose you have your difficulties,as undoubtedly the United States has had its difficulties,and as most assuredly we in the Motherland have had our difficulties.If those difficulties seem at any given moment to be hard to overcome,do not for a moment let your faith fail you.You are worthy representatives of those principles of constitutional freedom which in their modern developments are the invention of the British race,and which,on the whole,have been practised with at least as much success by the British race as by any other race in the world.

That Canada is with the Allies through all difficulties to a final and triumphant conclusion of this great conflict is the message which you,Mr.Speaker of the House of Commons,and you,Mr.Speaker of the Senate,have askedme to convey to the Motherland.In the truth of that message I firmly believe.I know that the democracies of the old world as well as of the newwhether they belong to the British Empire,or are outside of it;whether they speak the English language,or the language of other free nationswill come out of this struggle not merely triumphant in the military sense,not merely conquerors where victory is essential to civilization,but strengthened in their own inner life;more firmly convinced that the path of freedom is the only path to national greatness;and with the lesson fully learned that patriotism will always overcome the dangers and difficulties inherent to a democratic constitution,and that the strength which is derived from having behind efforts the consent of a free people is greater than all the strength that can be secured by the most elaborate,the most tyrannical,and the most well thoughtout system of military despotism.

I most gratefully thank you for having listened to me.I shall carry back from this meeting the message which has been entrusted to me by the Speaker of the House of Commons and by the Speaker of the Senate.And I shall do more;for I hope,however imperfectly,to convey to my friends in the Motherland the tidings that the spirit which animates their children here is not less ardent,not less resolute,not less firmly devoted to the achievement of a final victory than that by which they themselves are animated.

同类推荐
  • 长大不是一个人的事情

    长大不是一个人的事情

    成长的道路总是崎岖不平,然而也乐趣多多,美丽的景色是岁月的馈赠,内心的愈加强大是更加耀眼的收获。本书选取了《美丽英文》杂志温馨治愈的暖心英文故事来阐述成长这件小事,世界的每个角落都是这样走过,在家人的赞许的目光里寻找支点,在朋友的相扶相伴里寻找勇气,在恋人的不离不弃里寻找力量,这样一步一步,完成长大这个蜕变。
  • 美国语文读本5(美国原版经典语文课本)

    美国语文读本5(美国原版经典语文课本)

    《美国语文读本5(美国原版经典语文课本)》主要介绍了狄更斯、华盛顿?欧文、爱默生等名家的诗歌和散文,每篇文章前还增加了作者简介与相关背景知识,内容丰富而有一定深度。
  • 英国学生文学读本4册

    英国学生文学读本4册

    《西方家庭学校原版教材与经典读本?英国学生文学读本(第4册)》以英文原版形式出版,图文并茂。编写体例统一严谨,包括生词、课文、语音、拼读练习、词汇解释等,同时还附加了单词拓展练习,《西方家庭学校原版教材与经典读本?英国学生文学读本(第4册)》是一套完整的英语学习教材。这些选文,体现了英国丰富的历史文化知识和西方国家的道德价值观念。
  • 加拿大学生文学读本(第5册)

    加拿大学生文学读本(第5册)

    《西方家庭学校原版教材与经典读本?加拿大学生文学读本(第5册)》由加拿大教育部门编写的教材,分级编写,全套共五本。全书通过趣味而有教育意义的故事,引发孩子们学习语言的兴趣;并向规范、美丽的文学作品过渡,让孩子们掌握语言的艺术,并感受本国的人文历史,带读者步入优美的英语文学世界。书中所选故事不仅有助于提升学生的读写能力,让国内学生依托教材,全面系统地训练英语,同时,通过书中的道德故事、寓言、诗歌、文学作品等,感受加拿大的历史文化,培养良好的阅读兴趣。
热门推荐
  • 邪王宠妻:神医特工妃

    邪王宠妻:神医特工妃

    她是特种部队的首席医师,一遭穿越宰相府的痴呆千金,成为一人之下万人之上、冷酷霸道三王爷的痴傻王妃!装傻充愣,玩死王爷妻妾,玩得王府鸡飞狗跳,那些欺负过我的,得罪过我的,一个个都别想逃!她玩得不亦乐乎,却不曾想,这一切都落入了那个腹黑男人的眼里……谁说王妃痴傻?本王怎么经常看见这个女人鬼鬼祟祟,神神秘秘的!要我侍寝?不干!要我爱你?休想!本王许你天下,许你一辈子,许你一世宠!且看痴傻王妃,如何翻手为云覆手为雨,成就最强女医!本文看点:爽文+宅斗+阴谋+皇位争夺+强强联手+男女主身心干净
  • 征途,不归路

    征途,不归路

    一部十分简短的短篇小说,作者脑洞比较奇怪。大概说的是这世界上出现了一股诡异又奇怪的力量,而大家并不知道这玩意是什么鬼,就把它给封印起来了。几年后黑暗势力通过武力抢夺神器解开封印,此时这股神秘力量已经孕育出了乱世之力。为了防止世界被破坏和守护世界的和平,主角与他的伙伴们毅然决然的踏上了,征服……啊不不不,征讨黑暗势力,抢回神器,重新封印甚至是彻底消灭乱世之力,镇压黑暗势力的不归路。
  • 公司“菜鸟”成为职场“牛人”的完全教程

    公司“菜鸟”成为职场“牛人”的完全教程

    职场沉浮,在很大程度上取决于一个人的职场生存能力。生存力强,则能够在“厮杀”中胜出;生存力弱,自然被职场所淘汰。职场“菜鸟”要想真正了解职场,明晰职场的各种法则,就须提升,就须修炼。从而真正了解职场的真谛,提升职场生存能力,完成从“菜鸟”到“牛人”的蜕变。
  • 此后如妖:愿博你一笑

    此后如妖:愿博你一笑

    一年前她是懦弱弃后,一年后她是倾城妖后。本以为风平浪静此生无难,谁知一场阴谋让她迷失。......曾经他保她竹染,救她心腹。现在他守她一生,护她一世。她说:“你若为我舍弃江山,我必为你抛弃一切。”他说:“妖气横生,此后如妖。此生有你,我便不憾。”【本文有甜有宠有虐,进来戳正文→】
  • 为什么爱情那么天真

    为什么爱情那么天真

    里面讲述了梦幻城堡里的公主的生活。三位公主的之后遇到三位王子和他们成为好朋友。然后梦幻城堡受到困难最后三位公主和三位王子拯救了梦幻城堡。好看的赞一下哦
  • 走向历史诗学

    走向历史诗学

    本书为国内第一部较系统、全面、深入研究美国后现代历史学家海登·怀特文艺学思想内涵的专著。作者共分八章一绪论对其展开论述。从其历史诗学的提出背景开始梳理,到诗学与历史诗学的界定、事件与故事的分野,再到故事解释的三种模式分析、历史诗学视野里的海登·怀特的描述,最后提出期待与展望。
  • 情深不寿:卧底老公很难搞

    情深不寿:卧底老公很难搞

    凌朵朵被迫去总裁家里兼了个职,以为抱到总裁大腿从此奔向小康,却遇总裁被栽赃涉嫌走私,被迫带着总裁亡命天涯,却发现冷面总裁竟是醋意翻天的霸道鬼?莫名其妙卷入这张纷争,却意外发现负责这案的警察是那年的初恋。究竟孰对孰错?是栽赃陷害还是确有其事?一边是冷酷隐秘却情深不寿,黑白两道都有身份的集团总裁;一边是温柔深情,聪明理智的警官;他们都想给凌朵朵最好的保护,却在不知不觉中,让深爱的女人越陷越深。你表面上看到的正义或是邪恶,真相却往往没有那么简单。
  • 猫武士松鸦羽的迷茫

    猫武士松鸦羽的迷茫

    故事发生在猫族打完黑森林,正在湖区调养,达到了猫族前所未有的鼎盛时期,而没有意识的一次毁灭性灾难悄悄靠近。外传主角松鸦羽在灾难中被突袭遇难,醒来时发现自己并不在星族,他在哪?《松鸦羽的迷茫》带你揭晓族群一系列震惊的秘密!绝不弃坑,不定期更文!
  • 女儿的下属是我的初恋

    女儿的下属是我的初恋

    杨东离婚后,独自抚养女儿杨涵长大,争气的女儿一路研究生顺利毕业,进入一家设计院担任高管,一次偶然的机会得知下属于梅是爸爸当年的初恋,此时的于梅也是单身!爸爸含辛茹苦养大自己不易,为了让父亲有个美满的晚年生活,杨涵展开了撮合二老的行动。会是怎样的结局呢?
  • 险难中的毛泽东

    险难中的毛泽东

    本书介绍了毛泽东的生平事迹,是第一部全面记录毛泽东一生在重大危难关头临危不惧,逢凶呈祥的纪实作品。本书第一部分介绍了在毛泽东露宿的地方,突然窜出一条毒蛇,向他吐着长长的蛇信……,第二部分介绍了毛泽东在组织秋收起义时,巧用一把银元换回了性命……,第三部分介绍了毛泽东积劳成疾,终于病倒了。“红色华佗”使他渡过了这次大难。第四部分介绍了毛泽东在长征途中望着倍受痛苦折磨的妻.